What are the fuel-saving tips for subway mucking machines?

　　During operation,Discharge Machinethe fuel consumption is a major item in construction costs. Saving fuel costs means indirectly increasing profits. Next, the editor will share fuel-saving technologies for discharge machines:

　　1. The discharge machine should minimize the vehicle's self-weight.

　　Increasing the vehicle's self-weight will correspondingly increase fuel consumption. Therefore, during construction, unnecessary additional equipment on the vehicle should be removed without affecting the quality of the project.

　　2. Raise the compression ratio of the engine to the standard value.Discharge MachineThis is also a feasible skill. The compression ratio of diesel engines generally ranges from 16 to 22. As the compression ratio increases, the temperature and pressure at the end of compression rise, which is beneficial for the combustion and expansion of the mixture; it improves the thermal efficiency of the engine, increases effective power, and reduces fuel consumption.

　　3. Calibrate the fuel injection advance angle.

　　An excessively large or small fuel injection advance angle will increase the engine's fuel consumption. Therefore, to ensure good performance of the engine, the fuel injection advance angle needs to be calibrated.

　　4. Reduce fuel consumption per unit load.

　　If vehicle conditions permit, increasing the vehicle's load capacity to the rated load can not only improve productivity but also significantly reduce fuel consumption per unit weight.

　　5. Correctly select the lubricating oil for the discharge machine.

　　The choice of lubricating oil is a key factor in whether the discharge machine's engine can reduce power consumption and fuel consumption. Skillfully selecting lubricating oil for the discharge machine, using different specifications and brands of lubricating oil in winter and summer.

　　6.

　　Minimize the resistance and acceleration resistance when the vehicle is driving. If the resistance is too high, more fuel will be consumed.Discharge MachineDuring the construction process of the discharge machine, if the speed is below 400 km/h, air resistance can be ignored, but rolling resistance should be noted. Pay attention to changes in road conditions during construction, choose appropriate tire pressure, and reduce fuel consumption. The gear ratios of the vehicle's transmission have a significant impact on fuel consumption, so during construction, it is advisable to choose a high-speed gear with a smaller gear ratio, which can save fuel to some extent.

　　The discharge machine chain has characteristics such as simple structure, strong wear resistance, and long service life. Generally, it requires very little maintenance. However, to ensure the reliable operation of the discharge machine, please pay attention to the following aspects regarding chain installation, monitoring, inspection, and maintenance:

　　Discharge machine chain installation instructions:

　　1. Generally, a new chain

　　needsto be equipped with a new sprocket.2. Generally, the discharge connecting rod does not require lubricating oil. If necessary, ordinary engine oil (not grease) can be used to lubricate the chain.

　　3. Properly adjust the chain's pre-tension. When a new chain is just used or a longer chain is selected, the pre-tension only needs to meet the requirements for the chain and chain ring to operate well under normal working conditions. The stress on both sides of the chain should be as equal as possible. Excessive pre-tension will exacerbate wear and reduce the chain's service life.

　　Monitoring and inspection of the discharge machine chain:

　　1. Regularly check the wear of the chain, chain links, sprockets, and other parts; monitor the wear and erosion degree of high-wear areas; also check bolts, nuts, and other parts, and tighten them immediately if loose.

　　Maintenance of the discharge machine chain:to be equipped with a new sprocket.2. For sprocket discharge machines, when the wear extension rate reaches 2.5%, and the maximum allowable wear extension rate reaches 4%, the chain should be replaced; when the wear and extension rate of the gear discharge machine chain reaches 2.5%, the gear teeth can be raised for reuse, with the maximum allowable wear and extension rate reaching 5%; for flat wheel discharge machines, the maximum allowable wear extension rate of the chain is 8%.

　　3. When the chain needs to be cut due to elongation,

　　cut even-numbered links, and

　　simultaneously cut both sides.to be equipped with a new sprocket.4. Once the carburizing layer of the chain is worn, the wear will accelerate significantly. Please check regularly and be prepared to replace the chain.to be equipped with a new sprocket.同时切断两侧。

　　4、一旦链条的渗碳层磨损，磨损将大大加快。请随时检查并准备更换链条。