How to debug the reciprocating grate before use? How to judge the quality of the reciprocating grate?

　　To ensure a longer service life of the reciprocating grate, it must be operated correctly. In fact,Reciprocating gratethere are many types of adjustments that need to be noted during use. Only by operating the grate correctly can the combustion efficiency of the machine be improved, reducing the disguised use of energy and saving costs for the enterprise.

　　Adjustment of air volume for the reciprocating grate during the waste incineration process. The air volume needs to be adjusted according to different stages of waste transportation or combustion. The adjustment of air volume can directly affect the amount of coal burned and whether the incineration is sufficient. The air supply for each stage needs to be gradually adjusted, not fixed, but constantly changing.

　　The adjustment of the reciprocating grate is to adapt to the adjustment of the waste incineration temperature. When there is a lot of water testing, it should be said that the temperature inside the furnace rises. Through the high evaporation of the temperature inside the furnace, future water can burn more fully. When the amount of waste on the grate increases, we should also adapt to it.

　　Increase the temperature of the local furnace. If it is noticed that the amount of waste in the furnace is low, the amount of coal can be correspondingly reduced to avoid waste.

　　To ensure the smooth operation of the grate, we must use it correctly.Reciprocating grateThe adjustment of the reciprocating grate can improve the service life of the machine and reduce costs.

　　So what are the testing methods for the quality of the reciprocating grate?

　　When purchasing a high-quality reciprocating grate, it is necessary to have a simple understanding of the relevant knowledge of the grate, have a certain understanding of the material and performance, to avoid being deceived by unscrupulous merchants into buying inferior products, which wastes money and affects normal work. The grate plays a significant role in the use of boilers, so we must be vigilant when choosing a grate, selecting a suitable and high-quality grate to use with confidence. The method of liquid penetration can check various surface defects of composite grate castings, such as cracks, pinholes, and other defects that are difficult to detect with the naked eye.

　　The commonly used penetration inspection is the dye inspection, where a highly penetrable dye solution is soaked or sprayed on the surface of the casting. The penetrant will seep into the defective areas, thus revealing the quality of the product. With the acceleration of urbanization in our country, the amount of household waste has rapidly increased, and the effective treatment and disposal of household waste by reciprocating grates have become an important factor restricting local economic development. Currently, among the four commonly used waste treatment methods (landfilling, composting, pyrolysis, and incineration), incineration has good environmental and social benefits. After incineration, weight loss can reach 80% to 90%, and volume reduction can reach 90%. The high-temperature flue gas generated from incineration can be recovered for power generation and heating, and the flue gas is harmlessly discharged after purification, avoiding secondary pollution of waste, making waste treatment harmless, reduced, and resourceful.

　　The reciprocating grate and furnace structure are matched into three sections: preheating and dry distillation zone, high-temperature combustion zone, and burnout zone.Reciprocating grateThe movable grate fixed on the movable beam and the fixed grate on the fixed beam are alternately arranged. When the motor drives the eccentric mechanism through the connecting rod to make the movable crossbeam move horizontally back and forth, the first row of movable grates first pushes the coal out from the adjustable opening at the bottom of the coal hopper, and the thickness of the coal layer is controlled by the coal distribution plate. Due to the continuous reciprocating motion of the movable grate, the coal layer is slowly pushed into the furnace from front to back, gradually preheating using the thermal radiation and high-temperature flue gas from the front arch, and the released volatile matter is ignited and burned.

　　The combustible gases, black smoke, and coke produced during combustion are burned off from the front arch to the rear arch through the intermediate high-temperature combustion zone. The incompletely burned coke is pushed into the combustion zone, completely burned before leaving the furnace, and finally falls into the ash chamber at the tail. The oxygen required for the combustion of coal in the three combustion sections is supplied by the corresponding air chambers below the grate surface.